Thursday, July 31, 2008

Investments in infrastructure

Therefore, it’s not surprising that a few sectors become the flavour of the year at some point in time and others occupy those slots at some later stage. At present, PE players are gung-ho about investments in infrastructure. At a recent seminar, Shivani Bhasin, a Principal in IDFC private Equity, said that India will invest nearly $450 billion in infrastructure over the next five years, and thanks to several incentives given by the government to private players, investment in the sector will double to 8% of the country’s GDP in the same period.

The other exciting sectors for the PE firms now are media and telecom infrastructure. Warbug Pincus has invested $33.33 million for a 7% stake in Dainik Jagran. The opportunities are so large that no one wants to miss the bus in the print media; global private equity investor Blackstone Group has invested $275 million in the Hyderabad-based Ushodaya Enterprises, the owners of Eenadu and ETV. Temasek Holdings, Investment Corp. of Dubai, Goldman Sachs Group, and others have invested $1 billion for a 10% stake in Bharti Infratel (the wholly-owned telecom tower subsidiary of Bharti Airtel). In addition, Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co put in $250 million for an estimated 2% stake in Bharti Infratel.

Competition and competitors are yet another set of parameters that investors like to dwell upon before zeroing in on their investment decision. Putting forth his view on the issue, Anubhav Gupta (Investment Analyst, Kim Eng Securities India) says, “The current competitive advantage possessed by the investee firm, the investee’s market and competitive position and the current competitors are certainly considered by the investor.” Therefore, New York Life Investment Management India Fund pumped in Rs.225 million in Avesthagen, a systems biology firm, because the latter has the potential to develop valuable intellectual property portfolio. Similarly, the PE firm’s $25 million infusion in Sarvana Global Energy was because of the cost competitive edge of the latter.

For Complete IIPM Article, Click on IIPM Article

Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2008
An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative

Wednesday, July 30, 2008

Demoisturising techniques

Just like the food industry, aeronautical industry is highly dependent on demoisturising techniques in a major way, in functions such as aircraft maintenance, engine storage and landing/take-off. With an impressive list of satisfied customers, that include corporations like Taikoo Aircrafts Engineering and Airport Authority of India, Bry-Air is surely going places. Surprisingly, even after setting up an additional plant in Malaysia, to cater to the fast-expanding South-East Asian market, the company was not satisfied with its expansion spree. So, it acquired Germany-based, A+H Hamburg, to become the first Indian HVAC&R (Heating, Ventilation, Air Conditioning & Refrigeration) company to acquire a foreign company. According to Pahwa, “We are actively looking at a couple of other acquisitions in Europe. With a licensee in Brazil and an associate plant in the US, we have our network all over the world.” Not bad for a company that expects to touch a turnover of Rs.230 crore in the FY-09 and Rs.400 crore by 2010-11.

As a party pooper though, Bry-Air will feel the heat of competition, as the marketplace will soon be flooded with other low-cost manufacturers. But Pahwa added that “our mantra has been and continues to be to provide the best international technology to the customer. The market opts for better technology, better support and a reliable product.” On a relentless drive to move further, the company is experimenting with more advanced and cutting-edge technology. Not satisfied with its already well-proven track record, Bry-Air is looking at greener technologies and services as well, as its sister company, DRI is ready to make foray in this direction. Perspiring with all the action here? No worries, we have the dehumidifiers ready for you. Still feeling hot?

For Complete IIPM Article, Click on IIPM Article

Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2008

An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative

Read these article :-
ZEE BUSINESS BEST B SCHOOL SURVEY
B-schooled in India, Placed Abroad (Print Version)
IIPM in Financial times (Print Version)
IIPM makes business education truly global
The Indian Institute of Planning and Management (IIPM)
IIPM Campus


Tuesday, July 29, 2008

International certifications for the BPO professionals

A.W. George, Business Head, HMIL, has been entrusted with the task of providing international certifications for the BPO professionals. He divulges to 4Ps B&M that although the company is neck deep in providing T&D programmes to almost the whole of the BPO industry, but managing the HR function within the organisation is a different ball game altogether. George feels that the biggest challenge at HMIL is to retain quality manpower that can further impart the much needed training services. At HMIL, the HR Manager plays an integral role in the organisational success via his knowledge and advocacy of people. George elaborates, “This advocacy includes creating an environment that motivates people. To deal with the challenges, we are fostering effective methods of goal setting, communication and empowerment through responsibility and building employee-ownership towards the organisation.”


At HMIL, people play a pivotal role in shaping the organisation; hence the company ensures that the employees are a satisfied lot. HMIL too strives to be an employer of choice and the HR of the company is moving full throttle to achieve that goal. “Job security is an area where the Hero Group’s credibility plays the role of dream employer,” avers George. The BPO industry by and large boasts of being a good paymaster and HMIL is no different while compensating its workforce. George elaborates, “We provide employees with attractive compensation packages, which constitute of not just the basic salaries but also performance bonus and incentives, and that’s how we try to make the package attractive for our employees.” However, monetary benefits alone cannot keep the employees happy and satisfied. Bearing this in mind, HMIL also provides opportunities for advancement. For instance, the company gives ample opportunities for career advancement within the organisation. George adds, “Meeting personal aspirations to grow, both hierarchically and financially, is a key driver. HMIL addresses both these drivers very effectively.” To motivate its employees, HMIL has put in place a drive to create an environment that is conducive to learning. George enthuses, “Every third Saturday of the month is treated as the ‘Learning Day’ where every person has to do a session and it is necessary for everyone to participate. The ‘Learning Day’ also plays a pivotal role during appraisals.”

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IIPM Article, Click on IIPM Article

Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2008
An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative

Monday, July 28, 2008

CREATIVITY RE-VISITED

Monojit Lahiri attempts a hard close up on a fiercely debated issue

The last words however must belong to the latest luminary on the block - the new Executive Chairman of Lowe, Balki, who has his very special take on Creativity. The Director of 2007’s acclaimed film Cheeni Kum – all set to put together another film, PA, starring both, the Big and Small Bachchan- strongly believes that creativity is not necessarily about humour or popular hindi street-speak, but engagement and interest-value based on basic consumer insights. “For me, creativity in advertising is anything that is interesting and engaging… anything that kills boredom. Creativity is the biggest currency that drives effective and memorable advertising. It is not strategic inputs, marketing warfare, business plans or gimmicks, but how interesting you are as a person, brand, commodity of organization. Creativity need not – as some believe – only follow the haha (entertainment) route. It can make you cry, think, be scared, anxious, romantic, nostalgic… anything that connects. The idea is to see creativity as a powerful instrument that engages the reader /audience /consumer to reach a new level of empowerment”.

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Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2008
An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative

Saturday, July 26, 2008

Scaling the Wall

China has gained the status of a high-potential consumer-driven market, instead of just a cheap manufacturing hub. And India has more than a 100 companies in line, raring to hunt down the Chinese dragon. By STEVEN PHILIP WARNER


Clearly, one of the primary reasons why Indian companies are setting up shops on the Chinese mainland, especially when it comes to the IT industry, is because of the government allowing huge incentives for investments in these areas, which includes tax holidays and reduced land rentals and import charges. And these advantages are not something which the pharma industry is devoid of too. Talk about Ranbaxy which has decided to convert China into a major manufacturing hub and a market as a whole – in other words, a complete make and sell model in place! Ramesh Adige, Executive Director, Ranbaxy, while commenting on the same pronounces, “China is emerging as a good destination to source cost-effective ‘Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients’ and intermediates which will allow companies like Ranbaxy to economise its cost of production…” And its not just Ranbaxy wanting to gain control over Chinese drugs, but also Dr. Reddy’s, which besides buying cheaper raw materials from China has also set up a JV in Shanghai where it employs about 100 people who develop drugs for the Chinese market and conduct pilot tests for drug sales in China as well.

For Complete IIPM Article, Click on IIPM Article

Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2008
An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative

Tuesday, July 22, 2008

Perseverance

They were one of the early movers in the market, but lost out to the Korean Chaebols. Now, Godrej is fighting back to stake its claim. Will perseverance pay?

We are the only domestic brand in the durables sector that’s fighting back against global players. In the late 90s when Korean & Japanese players came into India we never thought that they could capture the market. We were wrong. But now, we are trying our level best to revamp our portfolio and image. We’ve roped in Preity Zinta as our brand ambassador to focus more toward generation next. We’ve also launched a new range of products called the eon range, which offers the widest range of colours in refrigerators. This has boosted our turnover by 30%. In 2008, we will be launching the same range for washing machines.


Prospecting
Till a year ago, India had no truck with country level cricket leagues and all of a sudden it now has two big cricket leagues vying for a one-up on the other. The gamble may just well pay off...

Till now, it’s only the starting for ICL and we will have to wait and see how the future course is taken. In future, ICL will get more cricket grounds and will grow in stature. With biggies like Kapil Dev, Kiran More, Sandeep Patil and many more on board, the future is definitely shining. Within the next two or three years, we will see a new and a much better structure of domestic cricket in India. The benefit is both to cricketers and the country, as there are less teams and more players in the country today. This will also give upcoming players more chances to show their talent and India will get more cricketers in the coming future. It is true that now there is competition from BCCI’s IPL, but according to me BCCI should not consider ICL as their rival, instead there should be a mutual understanding between the two. The focus should be to give good cricket and cricketers to the country.

Both boards have a bright future and will do well. Who knows after three years, the ICL team might challenge the Indian cricket team and let the country decide for itself that which team has better cricketers?

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Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2008
An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative

Friday, July 18, 2008

Philanthropy

The ‘Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation’ has gained global recognition as a machinery that donates with arms wide open. The richest man alive also knows how to give back to mankind

William Henry Gates III, alias Bill Gates, who gained wide acclaim as the man behind Microsoft is known no less for his acts of philanthropy. He along with his wife Melinda, have donated close to a mind-boggling $30 billion to their Bill & Melinda Gates foundation, which is dedicated to the social cause of improving health and education facilities for the needy. The foundation is driven on two core values, something which Bill can swear by as his personal values too. First, all human lives have equal value and second, much can only be expected only when much is given. Commitment of more than $3.6 billion to organisations working on health issues and more than $2 billion towards quality education are some key initiatives taken up by the foundation. The foundation has spread its operations in more than 100 countries and its aggregate grant commitments since inception stands at a staggering $14.4 billion! Speaking of Bill Gates, a HelpAge India spokesperson says, “He is indeed the epitome of philanthropy. The world needs more people like him. Most importantly, he is investing money where there is a genuine need – in developing nations and in areas of prime importance like health and education. His voluntary participation in time and monetary resources is what deserves credit. He is indeed some example to emulate.”

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Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2008
An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative

Monday, July 14, 2008

Furnishing the Indian dream

But will the Ebony-Gautier combo florish?

What happens when a French beauty ties the knot with a desi babu? We are talking about the France-based luxury furniture maker Gautier, which has roped in domestic retail player Ebony to bet its bucks on India. With an investment plan of Rs.120 crore, the company is going great guns to expand its operations in India. But will the combo of Ebony and Gautier succeed to shake off the big daddies of this segment? Well, to know the answer to that we may well have to wait till the end of 2008; but as of now the combined entity is not leaving any stone unturned to launch a galactic attack against its rivals. In a candid interview with 4Ps B&M, Dominique Soulard, Chairman and MD of Gautier, unveiled the company’s game plan for India. Excerpts from the interview:

On prospects in the Indian market


India is a vast country with huge business potential. It is one of the key countries we are looking forward to for our business. We see a market gap and are partnering with Ebony for the retailing of contemporarily styled branded furniture in India. With the increased spending on home renovation by the Indian consumers, it is definitely a safe bet.

On collaborating with Ebony


With their know-how of preferences of the Indian consumers and the synergies of the Indian market, Ebony is one of the pioneers and leaders of lifestyle retailing in India. In fact, Ebony will also make a financial investment, besides providing their rich retail knowhow for the joint venture. The blend of Ebony and Gautier, on the one hand and the entire range of authentic Gautier products, on the other, would definitely result into a productive partnership.

On Gautier’s presence in India

We are looking forward to establishing a pan India outreach. Starting from the Northern and Western regions of India, we plan to expand our presence to every nook and corner of the country over a period of time. The Gautier product range is internationally renowned. And in India, we wish to provide the same quality and experience to consumers.

On competition from existing players

We don’t think that we have any existing competition in India. Our home adornment stores are one of their kind in the country. So, basically there is no real competition in this segment, though there are myriad unorganized players. However, we are geared up to tackle these smaller players.

On future plans

Well, we have great plans for India as we consider it to be a profitable market. We plan to setup at least 20 home adornment stores with an investment of Rs.120 crore for the next two years expecting a turnover of Rs.400 crore by the end of next year. We expect to establish a pan India presence. We hope to do that and grow in a gigantic way in the coming 10-15 years. We may also look at setting up a manufacturing facility in India in the long run.
For Complete IIPM Article, Click on IIPM Article

Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2008

An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative

B-schooled in India, Placed Abroad (Print Version)
IIPM in Financial times (Print Version)

Friday, July 11, 2008

Will Xerox ink a new chapter...

...in the ‘h’igh ‘p’owered segment? Nah!

The Xerox versus HP war was never HPconfined to just few products, with HP dominating printing & imagining market and Xerox the vendor-supplier market. The two companies have left no stone unturned in overpowering each other in terms of market share. In order to challenge Hewlett-Packard, Xerox recently launched its new solid-ink line of printers. This launch seems to be an answer to HP’s launch of Print 2.0 series of printers coupled with a whopping $300 million marketing campaign.

Xerox is trying to tap those entire customer who are price sensitive and would like ‘more for less’. Interestingly, the new line of printer, the Phaser 8860 from Xerox prints in colour for cost of black & white printers. The new-improved technology used in this series of printers reduces the printing cost by almost $0.05 per page. However, there are some issues pertaining to the technology used in manufacturing of ink by that of HP and Xerox. “HP chose not to adopt solid-ink technology long ago because it requires more energy and as such the process uses approximately triple the power consumption. It is somewhat surprising why Xerox would choose to use solid ink technology...” said Kakuni Mahto of HP to 4Ps, B&M.

With HP controlling 40% of the global office laser printer market and Xerox merely 10%, this launch can definitely alter the market share. This launch has definitely put Xerox in a good competitive situation but the popularity of HP’s printers is again tough to shudder.

For Complete IIPM Article, Click on IIPM Article

Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2008

An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative

Thursday, July 10, 2008

Much beyond the pleasures of gaming!

Thanks to PC and internet penetration, the gaming industry in India is growing at a brisk pace

A senior analyst with In-Stat/MDR, Eric Mantion, once said that online gaming is a real industry, which will make real money. He also claimed that there are a lot of companies working very hard to make this industry grow quickly, which will help to move things along faster than many of us expect.

A report published by IMRB International on behalf of the Internet and Mobile Association of India, (IAMAI), values the online gaming industry in India at Rs.210 million, with most of the revenues in this segment, currently, coming from organised cyber cafés (Rs.121.7 million), subscription based revenues (Rs.66 million) and advertising revenue (Rs.22.4 million).

The gaming market in India is expected to grow to $424 million by 2010, according to the 2007 NASSCOM Report. This growth is expected to fructify by enabling factors like increasing internet penetration, and entry of industry houses into online gaming business. Today, entertainment features as one of the predominant spending areas amongst the Indian consumers.

Currently, most of the online gaming portals are on a free-to-play model and are looking at advertising revenues to sustain the first phase of growth. Brands, which have already begun to realise the power of in-game placement and advergaming, are now associating with online games, in one way or the other. Almost 20% of the revenue from gaming (Rs.40 million) currently accrues directly to international players not based in India. Internet usage has seen an upward swing in the last few years. I see online games as soon becoming an avenue to satisfy the craving of Indian users. Casual games, which constitute a major chunk of the pie, can be positioned as another arena for entertainment to appeal to women and older men.

The three factors which will fuel the growth of internet in India are content, access and pricing. Gamers, today, do not fret too much over whether the games are of Indian or foreign origin. They want an engaging gameplay, which, along with the two other factors will decide if s/he will play the game again or simply shift his loyalties to another game.

Coming to access, an I Cube Report, 2006, says that almost 62% of active internet users in top 26 cities, access internet from cyber cafés, implying that cyber cafés are the most prominent access points for internet inspite of the increasing prominence of home access.

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Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2008

An Initiative of IIPM, Malay Chaudhuri and Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist)

Wednesday, July 09, 2008

‘King Khan’ turns fair!

He’s managed to carve out a new market segment altogether. Emami’s head honcho tells how Shah Rukh was roped in for Fair & Handsome...

The Kolkata-based Rs.600 crore Emami Group has been known for roping in Bollywood stars and creating massive ad-campaigns. And the company believes such ad-campaigns helps to convey the distinguishing attributes of the product. In the year 2006, they became the pioneer in unleashing men’s fairness cream – Fair & Handsome. Later, big daddy HUL entered the segment but, in spite of such a shark Fair & Handsome did a fair business of Rs.40 crore in 2006. But the game in 2007 was no longer limited to a duopoly as more and more players (like Nivea) have jumped into the fray. So the company resorted to its time-honoured strategy of resorting to the oomph of Bollywood avtars and this time they roped in King Khan. “Our internal research showed that we need a strong brand ambassador to promote men’s cream. And when it comes to looking beautiful and fair, the man has to be from Bollywood. Specially, if you want to associate fairness with looking handsome, it has to be said by some one like Shah Rukh,” reasons Mohan Goenka, MD of Emami.

The factor ‘tall, dark & handsome’ is a major bottleneck to sell men’s fairness cream and hence the promotional campaign have to keep in mind that the target audience is Mr. Adam, who might not be beckoned with the fairness factor. “Yes, it was a challenge but at the same time, there was an inherent need for fairness among men. So the campaign instead of directly hitting on fairness factor, focused on as a relief from sunburnt,” elaborates Mohan. The demand was there and it was addressed through right strategies.

But the success of the product cannot only be attributed to a great marketing campaign and the Don. There’s more! And it’s the pricing factor. On the one hand, to avoid a typical economical product the prices were kept higher than HUL and at the same time, the positioning as a high priced ‘luxury product’ was a strict no. So the prices were kept below Nivea and L’ Oreal. Adds Mohan, “Proper pricing, an Indian image and being a two-year-old brand has made us different from Nivea,” Mohan is confident that this positioning will work wonders for the brand, which is confident of fighting the predominant HUL in the segment.

Banking on such strategies, the company is gung-ho to achieve a turnover of Rs.55 crore from Fair & Handsome. Don aka SRK made a fair deal in 2007, but whether it was fair for Emami will be proved in 2008, when the company will achieve its target turnover.
For Complete IIPM Article, Click on IIPM Article

Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2008

An Initiative of IIPM, Malay Chaudhuri and Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist)



Tuesday, July 08, 2008

Reality brings the real fun

From Darjeeling, Mizoram, Kashmir and Timbuktoo, millions of SMSes came in a torrent that would never stop. Watching apsiring kids, teenagers and adults sing, dance, yodel, act, answer questions and even lose weight in front of the TV camera suddenly became an abiding passion. By the time 2007 began, Big Boss was reaching a voyeuristic climax. And by the time 2007 is coming to an end, reality shows have become the hottest thing. Watch out for a live reality show next on heart breaks!

Time to Say BINGO!

‘Wango Pongo Ukaarungo’. Huh? Wondering what is it? Well this is the main line of the TV Commercial of the not so old snack food Bingo from ITC Foods Ltd. There should be no confusion in saying that the great combination of Bingo and its commercials has perhaps been the most mindless of ads shown on the TV this year. Probably this is what has made Bingo successfully capture 16% market share, making it second in the branded snack segment.

For Complete IIPM Article, Click on IIPM Article

Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2008

An Initiative of IIPM, Malay Chaudhuri and Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist)

Monday, July 07, 2008

Fools dare where angels...

Sensex crashes; rejoice...and start buying
In the recent past, everybody was hitting Dalal Street... and now, the street has hit back, scrapping off market capitalization in a way, which has not only left the investors in a tizzy, but also has the corporate sector in a fix. The Sensex has lost a mammoth 800 odd points since its July 24, 2007 levels of 15,794.92 and is currently trading at 15,011 (Aug 14, 2007). But this equity market meltdown hasn’t been an idiosyncrasy of India only. From Wall Street to Australia to China; you name it and almost all have made it ingloriously to the casualty list. The main issues seem to be global cues coming out from the US subprime woes and the consequent credit crunch. Interestingly, the situation ahead doesn’t look very encouraging. As Philippe d’Arvisenet, Group Chief Economist, BNP Paribas exclaimed to 4Ps B&M, “It is very difficult to say that this market correction is already over.

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IIPM Article, Click on IIPM Article

Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2008

An Initiative of IIPM, Malay Chaudhuri and Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist)

Friday, July 04, 2008

He made the pug a familiar face in India’s living rooms; and helped Hutch reach the “pink” of health!

ASIM GHOSH... MD, Hutch
He made the pug a familiar face in India’s living rooms; and helped Hutch reach the “pink” of health!

Asim Ghosh, MD of Vodafone Essar has been in the news for the recent, much publicized $10.9 billion buyout of 52% stake in Hutch-Essar by the UK based telecommunications giant, Vodafone. Holding 4.7% stake in the revised shareholding structure of the telecom giant, Asim Ghosh has hit paydirt. The IT department’s inquisition on Ghosh’s stake apart, this astute professional has indeed come a long way in his corporate journey. An IIT, Delhi alumnus, he obtained an MBA from Wharton School, worked with brands like P&G and Rothmans International, before his homecoming in 1998 as MD of Hutchison Whampoa’s telecom joint venture in India. Ever since he has played a momentous role in steering India’s telecom revolution through a period of tremendous change, growth and development. To his credit, he has overseen the Hutch metamorphosis from a 140,000 users, onecity operation to that of a national operator with 18 million subscribers. No wonder even after the Vodafone buyout, Ghosh continues as CEO...

For Complete IIPM Article, Click on IIPM Article

Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2008

An Initiative of IIPM, Malay Chaudhuri and Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist)